In honor of Independence Day I wanted to select a book that describes the history surrounding the Declaration of Independence. When I saw the title of this book I thought it would be a good book to start my July study on the Declaration of Independence.
Maier begins her book by describing the preservation efforts at maintaining the Declaration of Independence. Then she notes “The original signed texts of the Declaration of Independence and to a lesser extent the Constitution have become for the United States what Lenin’s body was for the Soviet Union a tangible remnant of the revolution to which its children can still cling.”
Throughout the book Maier downplays the significance of the Declaration of Independence noting that there were 90 such declarations at state or local levels from the spring of 1776 through July 1776. This was foreshadowed in her introduction where she noted:
“I dismissed the suggestion that I write a modern history of the Declaration of Independence. There’s already too much written on the subject I remember saying and I have no particular interest in adding to the pile. I also thought that the document had been hyped out of all proportion to what was justified and that more attention would only exacerbate the problem.”
Maier notes that her book “tells two different but related stories - that of the original making of the Declaration of Independence and that of its remaking into the document most Americans know, remember, and revere.”
After finishing this book I was left with the impression that Maier viewed the Declaration of Independence as a run of the mill document created in the normal course of business for a congressional body. It was not unique because it was based off of other historical documents. Jefferson was not the sole author but the congress as a whole. Jefferson and Adams were just ordinary people who happened to live in a time where they could achieve a greatness that otherwise they were undeserving. The Declaration of Independence has only gained notoriety to win political support, with Abraham Lincoln being one of the most successful politicians to do so.
Maier writes a well researched book that contains a wealth of information but I don’t agree with her conclusions. Overall I rate this book 2 out of 5 stars.
“Justice consists not in being neutral between right and wrong, but finding out the right and upholding it, wherever found, against the wrong.”
Theodore Roosevelt
“Experience should teach us to be most on our guard to protect liberty when the Government's purposes are beneficent. Men born to freedom are naturally alert to repel invasion of their liberty by evil-minded rulers. The greatest dangers to liberty lurk in the insidious encroachment by men of zeal, well meaning but without understanding.”
Louis D. Brandeis
