I first saw this book last summer. I knew that I would read it at some point. I also knew what type of book it would be. Last week I checked it out from the library. I was ready to descend into the deep depths of humanity’s cruelty towards other humans.
Kara provides an account of several trips he took to the Democratic Republic of the Congo to see the cobalt mines. Intertwined with his experiences and interviews are sections of the book that chronicle some of the history of the Congo.
For the individuals that toil in the cobalt mines often working 12 hours a day and many getting paid less than a dollar a day life is bleak. Kara writes of one of his interviews:
“They tried to have children but she miscarried twice. I thank God for taking my babies she said. Here it is better not to be born.”
Child labor is pervasive in the mining. If a child tries to sell the cobalt to someone who will pay a higher price they can be killed. After the death of one child an interviewee stated:
“What did that child die for, he asked. For one sack of cobalt? Is that what Congolese children are worth?”
In stressing the dire circumstances another person noted:
“Please tell the people in your country a child in the Congo dies every day so that they can plug in their phones.”
The plight of the people is striking. Kara found the oldest person in one village and spoke with her. She was 69 years old and stated:
“People ask why are the children working in the mines. My grandchildren are there now. Would you rather they starve?”
Mine tunnels often collapse killing those who are trapped. Sometimes the bodies are found other times not. At the end of an interview Kara had this exchange:
“Now you understand how people like us work?”
“I believe so.”
“Tell me.”
“You work in horrible conditions an….”
“No we work in our graves.”
After returning to the Congo Kara visited a place he had gone the year before. He inquired about a woman he interviewed the year before to learn that she had died. In reflecting on her death he wrote:
“Hope in the Congo is like a hot coal. Take hold and it will scald you to the bone.”
Overall this is a hard book to read but it is well written and it provides a glimpse into the world where profits are more important than people. Everyone should read this book. I rate it 5 out of 5 stars.
William Wilberforce has been called an agitator for his commitment to ending the slave trade. One of his well known speeches on the subject was given on May 12, 1789.
Cardinal Richelieu has been hailed as a great statesman and as a subversive authoritarian. Depending on who you talk to he was a man needed to strengthen the monarchy in France, or he was a tyrant seeking personal power. Next week I will have a book review that may shed more light on Cardinal Richelieu.
When Lenin was working on his major writing projects he would often pace across the room formulating the ideas that he would write down by saying them out loud. Once he had the idea for what he wanted to write he would often repeat the idea to Nadezhda Krupskaya, who would provide feedback. Once this process was complete he would then write the ideas down.
Here is an AI rendering of what that might have looked like when he was drafting What is to be Done.
This month this community will focus on political subversion. What is subversion? When is it justified? What is the interplay between subversion and agitation? These are some of the topics to be discussed this month.
“You get used to the despot’s shortcomings, when they are not great vices, and the change of an autocratic ruler leads to involuntary fear.”
Sergei Trubetskoi
